Pakistan Flag
Pakistan is a country in South Asia that became independent from the British Empire in 1947. The national flag of Pakistan is a symbol of its identity, culture, and values. The flag has a dark green base with a white vertical stripe on the left and a white crescent and star in the center. The flag was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on 11 August 1947, and it became the official flag of the Dominion of Pakistan on 14 August 1947. The flag was subsequently retained as that of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan in 1956 and remains in use as the national flag to this day.
Meaning of the Flag
The Pakistan flag has a deep meaning that reflects the country’s history, religion, and diversity. The white color represents religious minorities and their rights. The crescent symbolizes progress, and the star symbolizes light and knowledge. The flag also reflects Pakistan’s commitment to Islam, the Islamic world, and peace. The Muslim League was a political party that advocated for the creation of a Separate nation for the Muslims of India all through the independence war in opposition to British rule. The Muslim League flag had a green background and a white star and crescent, which were widely recognized as Islamic emblems. The supermegacelebrity and crescent, followed through Muslim states from in advance usage, nowadays offer placing Islamic image regularly located on flags, on buildings, and withinside the visible arts The white stripe at the hoist end of the Pakistan flag was added by Amiruddin Kidwai, who designed the flag in 1947. He defined that white represented all of the coolers withinside the spectrum and consequently as it should be stood for all minority spiritual organizations withinside the country. He also said that green and white were further seen as symbols of prosperity and peace; the crescent become known as an image of progress; and the famous person become known as a logo of know-how and light.
History of the Flag
The history of the Pakistan flag is closely linked to the history of Pakistan itself. The idea of a separate state for the Muslims of India emerged in the early 20th century, as they faced discrimination and oppression under British colonialism and Hindu majority rule. In 1906, the All-India Muslim League was founded as part of the broader movement toward Indian independence. At their first meeting, held on December 30, 1906, in what is today Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, they approved the Muslim League flag. The flag had a green background with a white star and crescent in the center. It was inspired by the flags of some historical Muslim empires, such as the Mughals, Safavids and Ottomans The Muslim League flag became a symbol of Muslim unity and identity in India. It was also used as a rallying point for their demand for a separate homeland, where they could practice their religion freely and enjoy equal rights. In 1940, at Lahore, they passed a resolution calling for such a state, which later came to be known as Pakistan (meaning “land of the pure” in Urdu). The resolution also stated that “the national emblem of Pakistan shall be green with a white crescent moon.”
In 1947, after years of negotiations and conflicts with British authorities and Hindu leaders, Pakistan finally achieved its independence as a separate dominion within the British Commonwealth. On August 11, 1947, two days before Independence Day, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, founder of Pakistan and leader of the Muslim League, approved the design of Kidwai for the national flag of Pakistan. He said that “the significance of our flag is not only territorial, but it also stands for our ideals”. He also said that “the green colour represents prosperity; white represents peace; star represents light; crescent represents progress.
” The flag was officially hoisted for the first time on August 14, 1947, at Karachi (then capital of Pakistan) by Jinnah himself. It was also flown at other places across Pakistan and abroad by Pakistani diplomats and citizens. The flag was well received by most people as a symbol of their new nation and identity. However, some critics argued that it was too similar to the Muslim League flag or too Islamic for a diverse country. The flag remained unchanged when Pakistan became an Islamic republic in 1956, with a new constitution that declared Islam as the state religion. The flag also survived the partition of Pakistan in 1971, when the eastern wing of the country seceded and became Bangladesh, after a bloody civil war. The flag continues to be used as the national flag of Pakistan till this day and is flown on several important days of the year, including Republic Day, Independence Day and Defense Day. It is likewise hoisted each morning at schools, workplaces and authorities' homes to the gambling of the countrywide anthem and decreased once earlier than sunset. A very problematic flag-elevating and reducing rite is performed each night through the Pakistan Rangers and their Indian Border Security Force counterpart sat the Wagah – Attari border crossing between India and Pakistan, which is regularly attended by hundreds of spectators.
Design of the Flag
The flag of Pakistan has a simple but elegant design that follows certain rules and regulations. The flag has a rectangular shape with a width-to-length ratio of 2 to 3. The width of the stripe is one-fourth of the total width of the flag. The flag also has a white crescent and star in the center of the green field. The crescent is open toward the fly end and its diameter is one-eighth of the length of the flag. The star is five-pointed, and its diameter is one-tenth of the length of the flag. The center of both the crescent and star lies on an imaginary diagonal line from the lower hoist-side corner to the upper fly-side corner. The distance between the center of the star and that of the crescent is one-sixth of the length of the flag. The particular coloration of inexperienced at the flag is remitted most effective as ‘darkish inexperienced’, but its official and most consistent representation is in Pakistan green, which is shaded distinctively darker. The official color codes for Pakistan green are: Hex: #006600 RGB: (0, 102, 0) CMYK: (100, 0, 100, 60) Pantone: 3425 C The official color codes for white are: Hex: #FFFFFF RGB: (255, 255, 255) CMYK: (0, 0, 0, 0) Pantone: N/A The flag can be made of any suitable material, such as cotton, silk or polyester. The size of the flag can vary according to the occasion and place where it is flown. However, some standard sizes are prescribed by the government for official use. These are: For ceremonial occasions: 21 x 14 feet For display over buildings: 6 x 4 feet or 3 x 2 feet For cars: 18 x 12 inches or 12 x 8 inches For tables: 10 x 6 inches or 6 x 4 inches The government has also issued guidelines for proper display and handling of the national flag. Some of these are: The flag should be hoisted at sunrise and lowered at sunset. The flag should not be flown in darkness or bad weather. The flag should not touch the ground or any other object. The flag should not be used as a covering or drapery. The flag should not be defaced or disfigured in any way. The flag should be disposed of respectfully when it becomes worn out or damaged.
Conclusion
The flag of Pakistan is a proud symbol of its nationhood, culture and values. It represents its Islamic identity, its diversity and its aspirations for progress and peace. It also reflects its history, its struggles and its achievements. The flag is respected and cherished by all Pakistanis as a sign of their unity and loyalty to their country.